KARIGIDNI DILANNYA AGAINST MORAL BY AUSTRIAN CRIMINAL CODE 1852

Автор (s): Денисов С., Кулик С., Palchenkova V.

Work place:

Denysov S.,

doctor of law, profesor,

profesor of the Department Criminal Law, Procedure, і Criminalistics,

Classic Private University, Запоріжжія, Україна

ORCID: 0000-0002-1218-0016

Kulyk S.,

Candidate of law sciences,

manager, Alfagomma Asia Sdn Bhd, Johor Bahru, Malaysia

ORCID: 0009-0009-5659-3988

Palchenkova V.,

doctor of law, profesor

profesor of the Department of Constitutional, Administrative and Labor law

National University «Запоріжжія Polytechnic», Запоріжжія, Україна

ORCID: 0000-0001-6211-3025

Language: Ukrainian

Scientific Herald of Sivershchyna. Series: Law 2026 No 1 (27): 19-33

https://doi.org/10.32755/sjlaw.2026.01.019

Summary

article is devoted to one of section Austrian Criminal Code 1852 (була valid on territory of West Ukraine у ​​2-у частину ХІХ ст.) – offences at moral. Цивільна моральна є однією з найважливіших частин соціальної життя, яка є рефлексією життя і щирості цінності цього людини на деякі історичні періоди. Це також встановлює правила, які перетворюються на національну кримінальну владу. Austrian Criminal Code 1852 був розглянутий такими домашніми вченими як I. Boyko, V. Kulchytsky, M. Nikiforak M. Shupyan and others.

Залежно від серйозних проблем у Austrian Criminal Code були серйозні crimes, crimes and misconducts. Для першого дитинства офісів застосовано лихоліття penalty чи imprisonment. Crimes and misconducts punished by penalties, confiscation of property, deprivation of rights etc.

Секція крим до moral had включає серйозні crimes як rap, defilement, sexual intercourse with animals і homosexual act, incest, debauchery та інші. Інші цікаві факти, victim of rape could be only woman which isn’t married with rapist. Також у секції є низька мізнеса, якби, procuring, adultery, stealing всередині батьківщини та embezzlement, swearing, gambling, drunkenness etc. Для деяких розвинених misconducts responsibility came тільки upon request of close relatives of victim person.

Кілька статей є compared with same legal provisions of modern criminal code of Ukraine and criminal legislation of European countries, identified the similarities and differences.

Спеціальний характер Austrian Criminal Code 1852 є величезним розміром офіцерів, які зазвичай пов’язані з sexual crimes, які повинні були йти всередині розділу проти moral. Той, власник закону свідчить про головний об’єкт violation is public moral.

In view of the above authors infer those criminal provisions of Austrian Criminal Code 1852 whish set up responsible for offences against moral was match to “spirit of the age” and advanced for that time.

Key words: Austrian Criminal Code 1852, offences against moral, morality, crimes and misconducts, sexual crimes.

 

References

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